Saturday, July 6, 2013

IPL

The Indian premium league( IPL) is a league for twenty20 cricket championship in india. It was initiated by Lalit Modi, who served as the league's first Chairman and Commisioner, and the board of control for cricket India (BCCI), headquartered in Mumbai,Maharastra and is supervised by BCCI Vice President Rajeev Shukla who serves as the league's Chairman and Commisioner. It is currently contested by nine teams, consisting of players from around the cricketing world. It was started after an altercation between the BCCI and the Indian cricket league.
In 2010, IPL became the first sporting event ever to be broadcast live on YouTube. Its brand value is estimated to be around US$ 2.99 billion in fifth season. However, the league has been the subject of several countroversies where allegations of cricket betting, money laundaring and spot fixing were witnessed.
The Premier League is generally considered to be the world's showcase for Twenty20 (T20) cricket, which is the shortest type of cricket. A T20 match only has 20 overs per inning. Top Indian and international players take part in IPL, contributing to what is the world's "richest cricket tournament".
In 2012 the naming rights for the series was awarded to Pepsi Two eligible bids were received, with Pepsi winning over Airtel with a bid of US$ 396.8 crores.

Mount Everest

Mount Everest is the largest and highest mountain in the world. Mount Everest is in the Himalayas. It is about 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) high.
                 Its peak is on the border of Nepal and China. It is above the death zone where the air is too thin for a human being, so usually extra o2 is used when climbing. The Death Zone refers to the parts of Mount Everest that are above 25,000 ft above sea level.  Mount Everest was climbed first in May 1953 by the Tenging Norgay Sherpa  and  Sir Edmund Hillary after 31 years of British trials to get a man on top - the exploration of the Everest region started 1921 and first realistic try to go on top was 1922.
                  Two other mountains also can be named as "highest" mountains - the volcano Mauna Kea on Hawaii island is the highest mountain measured from the base underwater to the summit ( 11 kilometres), and the summit of Chimborazo is the fixed point on Earth which is the greatest distance from the center - because of the modified ball shape of the planet Earth which is "thicker" around the Equator than measured around the poles. The Sherpas are the local people who live at the foot of Mount Everest and not the porters who carry the climbers' luggage. For the Sherpas, Mount Everest is a sacred mountain and before they climb Mount Everest they always do a sacrificial offering.

WHO

The world health organization(WHO) is a agencyof the United Nations(UN) that is concerned with international public health,was established on 1948 april 7with headquarter in Jeneva,Switzerland and is a member of United Nation development group. The constitution of the world health organization had been signed by all 61 countries of  the United Nation on 1946 july22.
                                                                       In 1998 WHO's director jeneral highlighted gain in child survival, reduced infant mortality raised life expactancy and reduced rates of "scourges" such as smallpox and polio on the fifteith anniversary of WHO's founding. He accepted that more had to be done to assists maternal health and that progress in this area had been slow. Chlorea and Malaria have remained problems since WHO's founding,although in declain for a large part of that period. In the twenty first century, the stop TB partnership was created 2000, along with the UN's formulations the millenium development goals. In 2006 the organization indorsed the world's first official HIV/AIDS toolkit for Zimbabwe which formed the basis for the global prevention ,treatment and support plan to flight the AIDS pandemic.
                                                                                   

Ozone Depletion

The distribution of ozone in the stratosphere is a function of altitude, latitude and season. It is determined by photochemical and transport processes. The ozone layer is located between 10 and 50 km above the Earth's surface and contains 90% of all stratospheric ozone. Under normal conditions, stratospheric ozone is formed by a photochemical reaction between oxygen molecules, oxygen atoms and solar radiation. 
The ozone layer is essential to life on earth, as it absorbs harmful ultraviolet-B radiation from the sun. In recent years the thickness of this layer has been decreasing, leading in extreme cases to holes in the layer. Measurements carried out in the Antarctic have shown that at certain times, more than 95% of the ozone concentrations found at altitudes of between 15 and 20 km and more than 50% of total ozone are destroyed, with reductions being most pronounced during winter and in early spring. Natural phenomena, such as sun-spots and stratospheric winds, also decrease stratospheric ozone levels, but typically not by more than 1-2%. 
The main cause of ozone layer depletion is the increased stratospheric concentration of chlorine from industrially produced CFCs , halons and selected solvents. Once in the stratosphere, every chlorine atom can destroy up to 100 000 ozone molecules. The amount of damage that an agent can do to the ozone layer is expressed relative to that of CFC-11 and is called the Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP), where the ODP of CFC-11 is 1.

Lionel Messi

Lionel Messi was born Luis Lionel Andres Messi on June 24, 1987, in Rosario, Argentina. As a young boy, he tagged along when his two older brothers played soccer with their friends, unintimidated by the bigger boys. At the age of 8, he was recruited to join the youth system of Newell's Old Boys, a Rosario-based club. Recognizably smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Messi was eventually diagnosed by doctors as suffering from a hormone deficiency that restricted his growth. Messi eventually grew to 5 feet and 7 inches, and with his short stature, speed and relentless attacking style, he drew comparisons to another famous Argentinean footballer
                                                                                            Messi's parents, Jorge and Ceclia, decided on a regimen of nightly growth-hormone injections for their son, though it soon proved impossible to pay several hundred dollars per month for the medication. So, at the age of 13, when Messi was offered the chance to train at soccer powerhouse FC Barcelona's youth academy, La Masia, and have his medical bills covered by the team, Messi's family picked up and moved across the Atlantic to make a new home in Spain.

Forex trading

Forex Trading is trading currencies from different countries against each other. Forex is acronym of Foreign exchange.For example, in Europe the currency in circulation is called the Euro (EUR) and in the United States the currency in circulation is called the US Dollar (USD). An example of a forex trade is to buy the Euro while simultaneously selling US Dollar. 
                                                                    Forex trading is typically done through a market maker. As a forex trader you can choose a currency pair that you expect to change in value and place a trade accordingly. For example, if you had purchased 1,000 Euros in January of 2005, it would have cost you around $1,200 USD. Throughout 2005 the Euro's value vs. the U.S. Dollar's value increased. At the end of the year 1,000 Euros was worth $1,300 U.S. Dollars. If you had chosen to end your trade at that point, you would have a $100 gain.
Forex trade can be placed through a broker or market maker. Order can be placed with just a few clicks and the broker then passes the order along to a partner in the Inter bank market to fill your position. When you close your trade, the broker closes the position on the Interbank Market and credits your account with the loss or gain. This can all happen literally within a few second.

Friday, July 5, 2013

Chemistry

Chemistry is the study of matter and energy and the interactions between them. This is also the definition for physics. Chemistry tends to focus on the properties of substances and the interactions between different types of matter, particularly reactions that involve electrons. Physics tends to focus more on the nuclear part of the atom, as well as the subatomic realm. Really, they are two sides of the same coin.  
          Some chemists work in a lab, in a research environment, asking questions and testing hypotheses with experiments. Other chemists may work on a computer developing theories or models or predicting reactions. Some chemists do field work. Others contribute advice on chemistry for projects. Some chemists write. Some chemists teach. The career options are extensive.
                                                                                                      Chemistry has a reputation for being a complicated and boring science, but for the most part, that reputation is undeserved. Fireworks and explosions are based on chemistry, so it's definitely not a boring science. If you take classes in chemistry, you'll apply math and logic, which can make studying chemistry a challenge if you are weak in those areas. However, anyone can understand the basics of how things work... and that's the study of chemistry.